![]() ![]() A thorough physical examination, including examination of the skin.A complete medical history including questions about itchiness, areas of involvement, prior history of skin problems, diet, response to therapy, and any concurrent medical conditions.Frequent grooming of your dog with a "flea comb" may be helpful to remove fleas.ĭiagnostic tests often are performed to confirm a diagnosis of flea allergy dermatitis and exclude other diseases that may cause similar symptoms. See your veterinarian promptly if your dog develops acute skin lesions (acute moist dermatitis) as a result of biting or scratching at fleas. Use a professional cleaning or exterminating service in difficult cases. Use frequent vacuuming and carpet cleaning strategies to remove eggs and larvae from the dog's indoor environment. ![]() Use an effective safe flea control product on your dog on a regular basis beginning one month before the flea season starts and continuing up until one month after the flea season ends. A newer therapy called Oclacitinib (Apoquel) has been very effective in control of itching in dogs with flea allergies.If your dog is intensely itchy, a short course of steroids may be necessary to break the itch cycle and make your dog more comfortable. Antibiotics and antifungal drugs may be necessary to treat secondary skin infections triggered by the flea allergy. Treatment of secondary skin infections.The most important part of treatment is preventing flea bites with aggressive flea control on your dog and in the environment. Treatment of flea allergy dermatitis involves three phases: ![]() For example, scratching or biting due to flea irritation can cause a "hot spot" (acute moist dermatitis) and secondary bacterial skin infection (pyoderma) can follow.ĭiagnosis of flea allergy is made based on history, clinical signs and a positive response to flea control. Some pets may have more than one medical problem.
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